KDE(本文使用KUbuntu22.10)在完成安裝之后不會自動安裝完整的中文語言支持,本人收集整理了 KDE 中文的一些配置方法,在此筆記備忘。
確保你已經(jīng)可以連接到KDE的軟件源并刷新apt緩存。/etc/apt/source.list
# deb cdrom:[Kubuntu 22.04.1 LTS _Jammy Jellyfish_ - Release amd64 (20220809.1)]/ jammy main multiverse restricted universe
# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb https://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted
deb-src https://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main universe multiverse restricted #Added by software-properties
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted
## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb https://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted
deb-src https://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main universe multiverse restricted #Added by software-properties
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb https://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy universe
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy universe
deb https://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates universe
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates universe
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb https://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy multiverse
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy multiverse
deb https://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates multiverse
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates multiverse
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb https://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse #Added by software-properties
# deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted
deb-src https://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security main universe multiverse restricted #Added by software-properties
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security main restricted
deb https://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security universe
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security universe
deb https://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security multiverse
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security multiverse
# This system was installed using small removable media
# (e.g. netinst, live or single CD). The matching "deb cdrom"
# entries were disabled at the end of the installation process.
# For information about how to configure apt package sources,
# see the sources.list(5) manual.
/etc/apt/source.list.d/neon.list
# Neon 用戶的額外源
deb https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/kde-neon/user jammy main
# deb-src https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/kde-neon/user jammy main
最后使用apt
或pkcon
更新緩存和軟件
sudo apt install language-selector-gnome
# Ubuntu 官方語言配置工具
sudo apt install language-pack-gnome-zh-hans language-pack-kde-zh-hans language-pack-zh-hans
# 分別安裝KDE和GNOME的中文語言支持
# 注意,即使使用的是KDE桌面,但是大概率是會同時(shí)使用GTK開發(fā)的軟件,例如CANONICAL開發(fā)的部分軟件
# 所以也安裝GTK的中文支持
輸入法 Fcitx5如果你選擇了從源碼編譯部分軟件,例如 krita 你可能需要安裝更多的中文包
sudo apt install krita
安裝輸入法
sudo apt install fcitx5 fcitx5-pinyin
IBus安裝輸入法
sudo apt install ibus ibus-pinyin
Fcitx5 可能不會在GIMP等程序中正常工作,IBus也可能在IDEA中出現(xiàn)問題
完成上述步驟后,在終端鍵入gnome-language-selector
啟動語言配置工具,按照提示自動補(bǔ)全語言支持
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